ER Diagram Theory

ER Diagram TheoryIt is believed that the ER Diagram can be a great tool in data mining. This is because it allows you to visualize complex relationships in a simple format. The fundamental steps are the same no matter where you’re working. The first step is identifying “what” your system is. A rectangle is the symbol of the entity and must be given plenty of room. Add ovals to the attributes and connect them with the entity. Leave a little space between the rectangular area and the oval.

Every element on the ER diagram is called an attribute. An attribute is a property or trait or characteristic of an object. In the context in an ER diagram an inventory Item Name is an attribute for the entity inventory Item. The entity may possess any number of attributes it requires. Each attribute can have particular attributes. For instance, a customer’s address can be identified by the attributes of a street number, city, and state. These are composite characteristics, and there are no restrictions on the number of each.

The next step in the process of analyzing an ER diagram will be to identify the amount of information each entity has. The cardinality of each entity is the number of factors that exist between two entities. For instance, a client can purchase multiple phones from one service for cell phones, while the cell provider maintains several phones under the same bill. The ER diagram can help make it easier to determine the relationship between entities. It can also help you determine the information that links each entity together.

As the system expands and becomes more complicated as it gets more complex, an ER diagram may become dense and difficult to understand. The complexity of an ER diagram calls for a more thorough representation on a micro-level. A properly designed ER diagram can help you grasp a system more comprehensive manner. It is important to include white space in between the tables of the ER diagram to keep from confusion. If you don’t, it’ll be difficult to understand the connection between two entities.

A person is a person. An entity is an object or a class. An entity can be a person an individual, a city, or an organization. An entity that is weaker is one that relies on anotherentity, but lacks the primary attributes. An attribute defines a property in an object. The person who is in the ER diagram is an adjective. In the same way, the city is an entity. Hence, a connection exists between an entity is an adjective.

The attributes within the ER diagram must be identified. As an example, a teacher entity could have multiple subject values. Student entities can have multiple subjects. The relationship between two entities is symbolized in the form of diamonds. These lines are typically designated by verbs. They are then called entities. If a student is unsure regarding the meaning of an attribute or a term, the ER diagram will aid them in understanding the relation between two different objects.

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